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Definition of Homeschooler
Home education is best defined as parent-led, family-funded, relationship-based
education of your child at home.
Arizona Families for Home Education (AFHE) defines a "Homeschooler"
as follows:
Homeschoolers are parents or legal guardians who choose to educate
their own children at home in at least the required subjects of reading,
grammar, math, science, and social studies pursuant to A.R.S. §15-802.
Thoughts to help clarify what a homeschooler is:
A Homeschooler retains complete control of their child's primary level
education. Delegation of control to either a private school program
or fee-based classes held outside the home for core subjects reclassifies
the parents or legal guardians as something other than Homeschoolers,
at least in relation to the child/children involved in said program
or classes. It is unclear what percentage of a child's education constitutes
homeschooling, but the spirit of the law implies that the parent teach
the core subjects.
Additionally, fractional enrollment in publicly funded programs designed
for homeschoolers may require the parent or legal guardian to withdraw
the Affidavit of Intent to Homeschool with the County School Superintendent.
A school district or Charter school is eligible to receive the entire
ADM allocation for a child taught over 15 hours per week.
Parents of secondary level students enrolled in community college classes,
or utilizing other means of instruction, are still considered Homeschoolers
as long as the parent or legal guardian remains the primary instructor
and retains complete responsibility for their child/children's education.
NOTE OF CLARIFICATION: A child enrolled in a distance learning/virtual
school program is classified by law and the program as a public school
student and can therefore not be classified as a homeschooled student.
Usage of the term "homeschooling" originated
in the early 1980's and signifies an arrangement recognized by that name
in Arizona law as one where the parent or guardian assumes the
teaching responsibility in the required subject areas and where the cost
of this instruction is borne by the parents and not the taxpayer. Public school at home is therefore not the same as homeschooling/home
education. It is public school at home.
Any enrollment in a publicly-funded program puts the student under the
authority of the public school and causes them to be subject to public
school requirements and regulations including AIMS testing, etc.
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